What Are the Main Parts of Plants and What Do They Do?

Plants have different parts that help them grow and survive. Here are the main parts and their roles:

1. Roots

   • What They Do: Roots hold plants in the ground and take in water and nutrients.
   • Challenges: Sometimes, the soil can get damaged, making it hard for plants to get what they need.
   • How to Help: Using sustainable farming methods can make the soil healthier.

2. Stems

   • What They Do: Stems support the plant and carry nutrients to different parts.
   • Challenges: Pests (like bugs) and diseases can harm the stems.
   • How to Help: Using smart pest control methods can reduce these problems.

3. Leaves

   • What They Do: Leaves are important for photosynthesis, which is how plants make food from sunlight.
   • Challenges: Changes in the climate can hurt the health of leaves.
   • How to Help: Plants can develop different strategies to cope with these changing conditions.