Understanding how people learn is really important. Different people have different ways they like to learn. Here are some key ideas about learning styles:
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VARK Model:
- This idea comes from a guy named Fleming. He says there are four types of learners:
- Visual (they like pictures),
- Auditory (they learn best by listening),
- Reading/Writing (they prefer writing and reading),
- Kinesthetic (they learn by doing things).
- A study found that about 60% of students like to learn with pictures and visuals.
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Kolb’s Experiential Learning Theory:
- Kolb shares a method for learning that happens in a cycle. It includes:
- Concrete Experience (doing something first),
- Reflective Observation (thinking about it afterward),
- Abstract Conceptualization (understanding it),
- Active Experimentation (trying out what you learned).
- Research shows that around 80% of learners like learning by actually doing things.
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Gardner's Multiple Intelligences:
- Howard Gardner talks about eight different ways people are smart. He believes that regular IQ tests don’t show all the unique talents people have.
- Most teachers—about 85%—think that these different ways of being smart help with how students learn best.
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Learning Styles Questionnaire (LSQ):
- Created by Honey and Mumford, this idea splits learners into four types:
- Activists (they like to jump right in),
- Reflectors (they think things over),
- Theorists (they want to understand the rules),
- Pragmatists (they like to use what they learn).
- Studies suggest that having different learning styles can increase how much students participate in class by up to 60%.
Knowing about these different theories can help teachers create better ways to teach. This can lead to better learning for everyone!