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What Are the Main Causes and Effects of Pollution on Human Health and Nature?

Pollution is a big problem for our environment. It can harm both people and nature in serious ways.

What Causes Pollution:

  • Industries: Factories and other industries are responsible for about 70% of air pollution.

  • Farming: Agriculture is the main cause of water pollution, making up about 80% of it. This is mainly because of fertilizers and pesticides.

  • Cities: As cities grow, they create more noise and waste, adding to pollution.

How Pollution Affects People:

  • Air pollution leads to around 7 million early deaths every year.

  • Water pollution causes about 485,000 deaths each year from diseases like diarrhea.

  • Being around toxic substances can increase the risk of getting cancer by 20%.

How Pollution Affects Nature:

  • Loss of Species: Pollution is causing the extinction of about 1 million species that are at risk.

  • Damage to Ecosystems: When environments are polluted, the quality of their habitats goes down. This means plants and animals have a harder time surviving.

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Ecosystems for University Environmental ScienceHumans and the Environment for University Environmental ScienceConservation Biology for University Environmental ScienceBasics of Environmental StudiesCurrent Environmental IssuesSolutions to Environmental Problems
Click HERE to see similar posts for other categories

What Are the Main Causes and Effects of Pollution on Human Health and Nature?

Pollution is a big problem for our environment. It can harm both people and nature in serious ways.

What Causes Pollution:

  • Industries: Factories and other industries are responsible for about 70% of air pollution.

  • Farming: Agriculture is the main cause of water pollution, making up about 80% of it. This is mainly because of fertilizers and pesticides.

  • Cities: As cities grow, they create more noise and waste, adding to pollution.

How Pollution Affects People:

  • Air pollution leads to around 7 million early deaths every year.

  • Water pollution causes about 485,000 deaths each year from diseases like diarrhea.

  • Being around toxic substances can increase the risk of getting cancer by 20%.

How Pollution Affects Nature:

  • Loss of Species: Pollution is causing the extinction of about 1 million species that are at risk.

  • Damage to Ecosystems: When environments are polluted, the quality of their habitats goes down. This means plants and animals have a harder time surviving.

Related articles