The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain, and it has four main sections, called lobes. Each lobe has its own important job. But figuring out what each part does can be a bit tricky. Here’s a breakdown of the lobes:

1. Frontal Lobe:

   • This part helps with making decisions and solving problems.
   • It also controls movement.
   • If it doesn’t work well, a person might struggle with making choices or could change how they act.

2. Parietal Lobe:

   • This lobe deals with feelings like touch and awareness of where things are in space.
   • If it's damaged, someone might not notice something on one side of their body.

3. Temporal Lobe:

   • This lobe helps us hear and remember things.
   • If there is an injury here, a person might have trouble recognizing sounds or recalling memories.

4. Occipital Lobe:

   • The main job here is to help us see.
   • Damage to this lobe can cause problems with vision.

To better understand these lobes and how they work together, researchers use tools like brain scans and special therapy programs. These methods can help give us a clearer picture of what each lobe does and how to support people with brain injuries.