Glaciers are powerful forces of nature that create some really interesting landforms. Here are a few cool examples of what they can make:
U-shaped Valleys: Glaciers make wide, steep valleys that look like a “U,” unlike the narrow valleys formed by rivers. You can see these U-shaped valleys in places like the Lake District.
Cirques: These are bowl-shaped areas that form at the start of glaciers. They create beautiful natural amphitheaters, and you can find some in Scotland.
Arêtes and Horns: When glaciers wear down multiple sides of a mountain, they create sharp ridges called arêtes and pointed peaks known as horns. A famous example of this is the Matterhorn in the Alps.
Drumlins: These are smooth, hill-like shapes made from dirt and rocks left by glaciers. They show which way the ice was moving and are common in parts of Yorkshire.
Moraines: As glaciers melt, they leave behind piles of dirt and stones. These piles, called moraines, show where the glacier used to be and often appear as ridges along the edges of the ice.
These landforms show us just how powerful glaciers can be!
Glaciers are powerful forces of nature that create some really interesting landforms. Here are a few cool examples of what they can make:
U-shaped Valleys: Glaciers make wide, steep valleys that look like a “U,” unlike the narrow valleys formed by rivers. You can see these U-shaped valleys in places like the Lake District.
Cirques: These are bowl-shaped areas that form at the start of glaciers. They create beautiful natural amphitheaters, and you can find some in Scotland.
Arêtes and Horns: When glaciers wear down multiple sides of a mountain, they create sharp ridges called arêtes and pointed peaks known as horns. A famous example of this is the Matterhorn in the Alps.
Drumlins: These are smooth, hill-like shapes made from dirt and rocks left by glaciers. They show which way the ice was moving and are common in parts of Yorkshire.
Moraines: As glaciers melt, they leave behind piles of dirt and stones. These piles, called moraines, show where the glacier used to be and often appear as ridges along the edges of the ice.
These landforms show us just how powerful glaciers can be!