Ionic bonds happen in a few easy steps:
Electron Transfer: First, one atom, usually a metal, gives away an electron. This makes it a positively charged ion, called a cation. The other atom, which is often a non-metal, takes in that electron, becoming a negatively charged ion, known as an anion.
Electrostatic Attraction: These oppositely charged ions pull towards each other. This attraction is what makes ionic bonding happen!
Lattice Structure Formation: Next, the ions line up in a special pattern called a lattice. This arrangement helps them stick together strongly while keeping them from pushing each other away, forming a stable compound.
Think of it like a tug-of-war where one team gives up a bit to create a stronger group!
Ionic bonds happen in a few easy steps:
Electron Transfer: First, one atom, usually a metal, gives away an electron. This makes it a positively charged ion, called a cation. The other atom, which is often a non-metal, takes in that electron, becoming a negatively charged ion, known as an anion.
Electrostatic Attraction: These oppositely charged ions pull towards each other. This attraction is what makes ionic bonding happen!
Lattice Structure Formation: Next, the ions line up in a special pattern called a lattice. This arrangement helps them stick together strongly while keeping them from pushing each other away, forming a stable compound.
Think of it like a tug-of-war where one team gives up a bit to create a stronger group!