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What are the Steps to Calculate the Molar Mass of a Compound?

To find the molar mass of a compound, you can follow these simple steps:

  1. Find the Chemical Formula: First, identify the formula of the compound. For example, water is written as (H_2O).

  2. Look Up Atomic Masses: Use the periodic table to check the atomic mass of each element.

    Here’s an example:

    • Hydrogen (H): about 1.01 g/mol
    • Oxygen (O): about 16.00 g/mol
  3. Count the Atoms: Next, count how many atoms of each element are in the formula.

    • For (H_2O): There are 2 hydrogen (H) atoms and 1 oxygen (O) atom.
  4. Do the Math: Now, multiply the atomic masses by the number of atoms you counted, then add them together.

    Here’s how it works for (H_2O):

    • For hydrogen: (2 \times 1.01) g/mol = 2.02 g/mol
    • For oxygen: (1 \times 16.00) g/mol = 16.00 g/mol
    • Total: (2.02 + 16.00 = 18.02) g/mol
  5. Final Answer: So, the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.

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What are the Steps to Calculate the Molar Mass of a Compound?

To find the molar mass of a compound, you can follow these simple steps:

  1. Find the Chemical Formula: First, identify the formula of the compound. For example, water is written as (H_2O).

  2. Look Up Atomic Masses: Use the periodic table to check the atomic mass of each element.

    Here’s an example:

    • Hydrogen (H): about 1.01 g/mol
    • Oxygen (O): about 16.00 g/mol
  3. Count the Atoms: Next, count how many atoms of each element are in the formula.

    • For (H_2O): There are 2 hydrogen (H) atoms and 1 oxygen (O) atom.
  4. Do the Math: Now, multiply the atomic masses by the number of atoms you counted, then add them together.

    Here’s how it works for (H_2O):

    • For hydrogen: (2 \times 1.01) g/mol = 2.02 g/mol
    • For oxygen: (1 \times 16.00) g/mol = 16.00 g/mol
    • Total: (2.02 + 16.00 = 18.02) g/mol
  5. Final Answer: So, the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.

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