The Cuban Revolution teaches us important lessons about Marxist ideas, but it also shows us some big problems that make us question if these ideas really work in real life.

1. Economic Problems:

   • After the revolution, Cuba did make great strides in education and healthcare. But over time, they faced serious economic issues. State-run businesses often didn’t work well, and they depended too much on help from other countries, mainly the Soviet Union.
   • What to Do: Future movements could try a mixed economy. This means combining free market ideas with socialist principles to inspire new ideas and efficiency.

2. Political Control:

   • The government after the revolution didn’t allow people to express disagreement. This shows how some Marxist governments can become strict and take away freedoms. Because of this, leaders and the people often felt disconnected.
   • What to Do: Adding democratic practices to Marxist ideas can help reduce strict government control. This way, leaders will be more accountable, and people can actively participate.

3. Culture Restrictions:

   • The government controlled cultural activities, which limited creativity and led to a single way of thinking. This took away personal freedoms and the ability to have open discussions.
   • What to Do: Encouraging a mix of cultural expressions can help different ideas grow. This would make the revolutionary goals richer and more varied, rather than limiting them.

4. Global Isolation:

   • Cuba was often cut off from the world because of its socialist views. This limited their trade and support, which hurt their economy and upset the people.
   • What to Do: Forming friendships with other like-minded countries could help reduce isolation. This could lead to better trade and support for economic growth.

In short, while the Cuban Revolution highlights the challenges of applying Marxist ideas, it also points out ways to fix those problems. By focusing on mixed economies, democratic accountability, a variety of cultural ideas, and support from other nations, we can find ways to make Marxist principles work better and be kinder in practice.