Improving how universities handle errors in their I/O systems is a tough challenge. Let’s look at some of the main problems they face:

• Complex Systems: Today’s I/O systems are complicated. This makes it hard to find and fix errors.
• Budget Limits: Many universities don’t have enough money to invest in new technology. This slows down progress.
• Different Standards: Because there aren’t consistent rules across systems, managing errors becomes even harder.

Possible Solutions:

• Artificial Intelligence (AI): Using AI can help universities spot and fix errors before they become big problems. But starting up this technology can be expensive and needs special skills.
• Blockchain: Using blockchain can help keep secure records of transactions, making everything clearer. But, it struggles with how to grow and be used on a larger scale.

In summary, while new technologies could really help with error handling, universities have to overcome big challenges first.