Innovative treatments aimed at improving how our cells make energy (ATP) have some big challenges. Here are the main ones:

1. Understanding Energy Processes:

   • To boost ATP production, it's important to know all the complicated steps our cells go through to make energy. If we make mistakes here, we could harm important cell functions.

2. Keeping Treatments Safe:

   • Many drugs that focus on increasing ATP can affect different parts of the body. This can lead to side effects we don’t want. Finding a way to target only sick cells while leaving healthy ones alone is really tough.

3. Cells Becoming Stronger:

   • Over time, some cells can change and become resistant to treatments. This makes the therapies stop working. We need to find ways to fight against this cell change to ensure treatments work for a long time.

To solve these problems, scientists are looking into personalized medicine and smarter ways to deliver drugs. By combining new approaches in energy science and fast testing methods, they hope to create better treatments that target ATP. These new therapies aim to be more specific, have fewer side effects, and deal with the issue of cells becoming resistant.