Yeast, especially a type called Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has helped us learn a lot about how genes work and how they change over time.
Gene Similarities: About 70% of yeast genes are similar to human genes. This shows how much we have in common when it comes to our genes.
Studying Cell Cycles: Yeast has played a big role in figuring out how cells grow and divide. Scientists discovered important genes called cyclins that help control this process. This is important for understanding development.
Finding Gene Functions: Researchers have done experiments where they remove certain yeast genes to see what happens. They found that around 30% of these genes influence development, helping us understand what those genes do.
Understanding Signaling Pathways: Yeast models have uncovered important signaling pathways. Scientists have identified over 50 different pathways that also help control how cells develop in more complex organisms.
Yeast, especially a type called Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has helped us learn a lot about how genes work and how they change over time.
Gene Similarities: About 70% of yeast genes are similar to human genes. This shows how much we have in common when it comes to our genes.
Studying Cell Cycles: Yeast has played a big role in figuring out how cells grow and divide. Scientists discovered important genes called cyclins that help control this process. This is important for understanding development.
Finding Gene Functions: Researchers have done experiments where they remove certain yeast genes to see what happens. They found that around 30% of these genes influence development, helping us understand what those genes do.
Understanding Signaling Pathways: Yeast models have uncovered important signaling pathways. Scientists have identified over 50 different pathways that also help control how cells develop in more complex organisms.