Chromosome number is really important when it comes to genetic disorders.
Normal Human Chromosomes: Most people have 46 chromosomes, which come in 23 pairs.
Disorders from Abnormal Numbers: If the number of chromosomes is not right, it can cause problems, such as:
Down Syndrome: This is when there is an extra chromosome 21, making it 47 chromosomes in total.
Turner Syndrome: This happens when a person is missing one X chromosome, so they have 45 chromosomes altogether.
In simple terms, having the wrong number of chromosomes can mess up how genes work. This can lead to different health issues.
Chromosome number is really important when it comes to genetic disorders.
Normal Human Chromosomes: Most people have 46 chromosomes, which come in 23 pairs.
Disorders from Abnormal Numbers: If the number of chromosomes is not right, it can cause problems, such as:
Down Syndrome: This is when there is an extra chromosome 21, making it 47 chromosomes in total.
Turner Syndrome: This happens when a person is missing one X chromosome, so they have 45 chromosomes altogether.
In simple terms, having the wrong number of chromosomes can mess up how genes work. This can lead to different health issues.