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What is the correct agreement of adjectives with nouns in terms of gender and number?

In Spanish, adjectives need to match the nouns they describe.

This means that both need to have the same gender (male or female) and number (singular or plural).

Gender Agreement:

  • Masculine:
    For words that are male, use adjectives that end in -o.
    Example: "El perro grande" (The big dog).

  • Feminine:
    For words that are female, use adjectives that end in -a.
    Example: "La casa grande" (The big house).

Number Agreement:

  • Singular:
    If the noun is one (singular), use the regular form of the adjective.
    Example: "El niño alto" (The tall boy).

  • Plural:
    If there are two or more (plural), add -s or -es to the adjective.
    Example: "Los niños altos" (The tall boys).
    Example: "Las casas grandes" (The big houses).

Practice:

  1. Write sentences using different nouns with the right adjectives.
  2. Check the gender and number of the nouns. Make sure to change the adjectives to match.

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What is the correct agreement of adjectives with nouns in terms of gender and number?

In Spanish, adjectives need to match the nouns they describe.

This means that both need to have the same gender (male or female) and number (singular or plural).

Gender Agreement:

  • Masculine:
    For words that are male, use adjectives that end in -o.
    Example: "El perro grande" (The big dog).

  • Feminine:
    For words that are female, use adjectives that end in -a.
    Example: "La casa grande" (The big house).

Number Agreement:

  • Singular:
    If the noun is one (singular), use the regular form of the adjective.
    Example: "El niño alto" (The tall boy).

  • Plural:
    If there are two or more (plural), add -s or -es to the adjective.
    Example: "Los niños altos" (The tall boys).
    Example: "Las casas grandes" (The big houses).

Practice:

  1. Write sentences using different nouns with the right adjectives.
  2. Check the gender and number of the nouns. Make sure to change the adjectives to match.

Related articles