In Spanish, adjectives need to match the nouns they describe. This means they have to agree on two things: gender and number.
Gender Agreement
- Masculine: If you're talking about a boy, like "chico," you use the word "alto," which means tall.
- Feminine: If you're talking about a girl, like "chica," you change "alto" to "alta."
Number Agreement
- Singular: For one girl, you say, "Una chica alta," which means "A tall girl."
- Plural: For more than one girl, you say "chicas." So, it becomes "unas chicas altas," meaning "Tall girls."
Examples
- Singular:
- "La chica alta" means "The tall girl."
- Plural:
- "Las chicas altas" means "The tall girls."
Summary
- Change "alto" to "alta" when you're talking about girls.
- If there are more than one, add 's' to the adjective to make it plural.
Give it a try! Practice describing both boys and girls using the right words!