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What is the difference in past tense endings for masculine, feminine, and neuter forms in Russian?

In Russian, when we talk about the past, we change verbs based on the gender of the subject. There are three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. Using these correctly is important for clear communication.

Past Tense Endings:

  1. Masculine:

    • If the subject is masculine, the verb usually ends in .
    • Example:
      • Он сказал (He said).
  2. Feminine:

    • For feminine subjects, past tense verbs end with -ла.
    • Example:
      • Она сказала (She said).
  3. Neuter:

    • Neuter subjects will have the verb ending in -ло.
    • Example:
      • Оно сказало (It said).

Summary of Endings:

  • Masculine:

    • Take the verb stem and add .
    • Example: читáл (he read).
  • Feminine:

    • Take the verb stem and add -ла.
    • Example: читáла (she read).
  • Neuter:

    • Take the verb stem and add -ло.
    • Example: читáло (it read).

Practice Sentences:

  • Он (стать - to become) → Он стал. (He became)
  • Она (стать) → Она стала. (She became)
  • Оно (стать) → Оно стало. (It became)

When you practice these endings, you'll get better at using the past tense in Russian. This will make it easier for you to understand and speak the language!

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What is the difference in past tense endings for masculine, feminine, and neuter forms in Russian?

In Russian, when we talk about the past, we change verbs based on the gender of the subject. There are three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. Using these correctly is important for clear communication.

Past Tense Endings:

  1. Masculine:

    • If the subject is masculine, the verb usually ends in .
    • Example:
      • Он сказал (He said).
  2. Feminine:

    • For feminine subjects, past tense verbs end with -ла.
    • Example:
      • Она сказала (She said).
  3. Neuter:

    • Neuter subjects will have the verb ending in -ло.
    • Example:
      • Оно сказало (It said).

Summary of Endings:

  • Masculine:

    • Take the verb stem and add .
    • Example: читáл (he read).
  • Feminine:

    • Take the verb stem and add -ла.
    • Example: читáла (she read).
  • Neuter:

    • Take the verb stem and add -ло.
    • Example: читáло (it read).

Practice Sentences:

  • Он (стать - to become) → Он стал. (He became)
  • Она (стать) → Она стала. (She became)
  • Оно (стать) → Оно стало. (It became)

When you practice these endings, you'll get better at using the past tense in Russian. This will make it easier for you to understand and speak the language!

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