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What is the negation of "to go" in a basic conversational sentence?

In Russian, saying "no" or making something negative is really important. It helps you express the opposite meaning in sentences. To make a verb negative, all you need to do is place the word "не" (pronounced "nye") right before the verb. This is super important for having clear conversations every day.

Basic Structure of Negation

To change a verb to negative in Russian, follow this easy pattern:

  • Subject + не + verb.

For example, let’s take the verb "to go," which is "идти" (pronounced "idti") in Russian.

If you want to say “I go,” you would say:

  • Я иду. (Ya idu.) - "I go."

Now, if you want to say “I do not go,” just add "не":

  • Я не иду. (Ya nye idu.) - "I do not go."

More Examples of Negation

Here are a few more examples with different subjects:

  1. You (informal)

    • Positive: Ты идёшь. (Ty idyosh.) - "You go."
    • Negative: Ты не идёшь. (Ty nye idyosh.) - "You do not go."
  2. He/She

    • Positive: Он идёт. (On idyot.) - "He goes."
    • Negative: Он не идёт. (On nye idyot.) - "He does not go."
  3. We

    • Positive: Мы идём. (My idyom.) - "We go."
    • Negative: Мы не идём. (My nye idyom.) - "We do not go."
  4. They

    • Positive: Они идут. (Oni idut.) - "They go."
    • Negative: Они не идут. (Oni nye idut.) - "They do not go."

Negation in Questions

When making questions that include negation, you keep the same pattern. Just put "не" before the verb. For example:

  • Positive Question: Ты идёшь? (Ty idyosh?) - "Are you going?"
  • Negative Question: Ты не идёшь? (Ty nye idyosh?) - "Aren’t you going?"

Emphasizing Negation

In Russian, you can also use negation to really stress something. If you want to make it clear that you really do not go, you could say:

  • Я точно не иду. (Ya tochno nye idu.) - "I definitely do not go."

Using Negation with Other Verbs

The rule for negation using "не" works for many other verbs too. Here’s how it looks with some common ones:

  1. To eat - есть (yest')

    • Positive: Я ем. - "I eat."
    • Negative: Я не ем. - "I do not eat."
  2. To drink - пить (pit')

    • Positive: Я пью. - "I drink."
    • Negative: Я не пью. - "I do not drink."
  3. To see - видеть (videt')

    • Positive: Я вижу. - "I see."
    • Negative: Я не вижу. - "I do not see."

Summary

To make simple sentences negative in Russian, just put "не" before the verb. This easy pattern helps you share negative statements clearly. Knowing this rule is important for having basic conversations in Russian.

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What is the negation of "to go" in a basic conversational sentence?

In Russian, saying "no" or making something negative is really important. It helps you express the opposite meaning in sentences. To make a verb negative, all you need to do is place the word "не" (pronounced "nye") right before the verb. This is super important for having clear conversations every day.

Basic Structure of Negation

To change a verb to negative in Russian, follow this easy pattern:

  • Subject + не + verb.

For example, let’s take the verb "to go," which is "идти" (pronounced "idti") in Russian.

If you want to say “I go,” you would say:

  • Я иду. (Ya idu.) - "I go."

Now, if you want to say “I do not go,” just add "не":

  • Я не иду. (Ya nye idu.) - "I do not go."

More Examples of Negation

Here are a few more examples with different subjects:

  1. You (informal)

    • Positive: Ты идёшь. (Ty idyosh.) - "You go."
    • Negative: Ты не идёшь. (Ty nye idyosh.) - "You do not go."
  2. He/She

    • Positive: Он идёт. (On idyot.) - "He goes."
    • Negative: Он не идёт. (On nye idyot.) - "He does not go."
  3. We

    • Positive: Мы идём. (My idyom.) - "We go."
    • Negative: Мы не идём. (My nye idyom.) - "We do not go."
  4. They

    • Positive: Они идут. (Oni idut.) - "They go."
    • Negative: Они не идут. (Oni nye idut.) - "They do not go."

Negation in Questions

When making questions that include negation, you keep the same pattern. Just put "не" before the verb. For example:

  • Positive Question: Ты идёшь? (Ty idyosh?) - "Are you going?"
  • Negative Question: Ты не идёшь? (Ty nye idyosh?) - "Aren’t you going?"

Emphasizing Negation

In Russian, you can also use negation to really stress something. If you want to make it clear that you really do not go, you could say:

  • Я точно не иду. (Ya tochno nye idu.) - "I definitely do not go."

Using Negation with Other Verbs

The rule for negation using "не" works for many other verbs too. Here’s how it looks with some common ones:

  1. To eat - есть (yest')

    • Positive: Я ем. - "I eat."
    • Negative: Я не ем. - "I do not eat."
  2. To drink - пить (pit')

    • Positive: Я пью. - "I drink."
    • Negative: Я не пью. - "I do not drink."
  3. To see - видеть (videt')

    • Positive: Я вижу. - "I see."
    • Negative: Я не вижу. - "I do not see."

Summary

To make simple sentences negative in Russian, just put "не" before the verb. This easy pattern helps you share negative statements clearly. Knowing this rule is important for having basic conversations in Russian.

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