Click the button below to see similar posts for other categories

What Led to the Ascendancy of Behaviorism in the Philosophy of Mind?

Behaviorism became really important in the study of the mind in the early 1900s. Here are some reasons why:

  1. No More Introspection: Some key figures, like John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner, believed that we should focus on what we can see people do instead of their thoughts and feelings. They thought looking inside someone's mind (introspection) wasn't scientific.

  2. Science Moves Forward: Psychology started being seen as a serious science, which helped behaviorism grow. Because of this, the number of people graduating with psychology degrees jumped by 50% from 1950 to 1970.

  3. Real-World Use: Behaviorism became popular in schools and therapy. The ideas from behaviorism, like changing behavior through conditioning (teaching someone a new behavior), were used in about 70% of therapy methods by the 1980s.

  4. Challenging Old Ideas: Behaviorism presented a strong argument against the old idea of dualism, which separated the mind and body. Instead, behaviorists supported a view that connected everything more with physical science.

Related articles

Similar Categories
Introduction to Philosophy for Philosophy 101Ethics for Philosophy 101Introduction to Logic for Philosophy 101Key Moral TheoriesContemporary Ethical IssuesApplying Ethical TheoriesKey Existentialist ThinkersMajor Themes in ExistentialismExistentialism in LiteratureVedanta PhilosophyBuddhism and its PhilosophyTaoism and its PrinciplesPlato and His IdeasDescartes and RationalismKant's PhilosophyBasics of LogicPrinciples of Critical ThinkingIdentifying Logical FallaciesThe Nature of ConsciousnessMind-Body ProblemNature of the Self
Click HERE to see similar posts for other categories

What Led to the Ascendancy of Behaviorism in the Philosophy of Mind?

Behaviorism became really important in the study of the mind in the early 1900s. Here are some reasons why:

  1. No More Introspection: Some key figures, like John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner, believed that we should focus on what we can see people do instead of their thoughts and feelings. They thought looking inside someone's mind (introspection) wasn't scientific.

  2. Science Moves Forward: Psychology started being seen as a serious science, which helped behaviorism grow. Because of this, the number of people graduating with psychology degrees jumped by 50% from 1950 to 1970.

  3. Real-World Use: Behaviorism became popular in schools and therapy. The ideas from behaviorism, like changing behavior through conditioning (teaching someone a new behavior), were used in about 70% of therapy methods by the 1980s.

  4. Challenging Old Ideas: Behaviorism presented a strong argument against the old idea of dualism, which separated the mind and body. Instead, behaviorists supported a view that connected everything more with physical science.

Related articles