In Russian conversations, being polite is super important. It helps make the atmosphere friendly. Here are some easy ways to say hello and goodbye that you can use.

Common Greetings:

1. Привет (Privet) - Hello (informal)

   • Use this with friends and people your age.

2. Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte) - Hello (formal)

   • This is for when you talk to someone older or in a work setting.

3. Как дела? (Kak dela?) - How are you?

   • A simple way to ask if someone is doing well.

Responses to Greetings:

• Хорошо, спасибо (Khorosho, spasibo) - Good, thank you.

• Нормально (Normal'no) - Okay or not bad.

• А у вас? (A u vas?) - And you? (formal)

Common Farewells:

1. До свидания (Do svidaniya) - Goodbye (formal)

   • Use this in respectful or serious situations.

2. Пока (Poka) - Bye (informal)

   • This is for friends or casual situations.

3. Всего доброго (Vsego dobrogo) - Best wishes or All the best

   • A kind way to wish someone well when you say goodbye.

Tips for Using These Phrases:

• When you greet someone, think about how formal you should be based on your relationship.

• Ask polite follow-up questions to keep the conversation going.

• Always return the greeting to show you're friendly and respectful.

By using these phrases, you can feel more confident and polite when talking in Russian!