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What Real-World Examples Illustrate the Use of the Distributive Property in Year 8 Algebra?

The distributive property is an important math rule that helps us in many everyday situations. It says that for any numbers (a), (b), and (c), the equation (a(b + c) = ab + ac) is always true. Let’s look at some real-life examples to see how it works.

1. Shopping and Discounts

When you shop, many stores give discounts on items. For instance, if a clothing store sells shirts for 20each,andyoubuy3shirtsand2pairsofpantsfor20 each, and you buy 3 shirts and 2 pairs of pants for 30 each, you can find out how much you spend using the distributive property:

  • Cost of shirts: (20 \times 3 = 60) dollars
  • Cost of pants: (30 \times 2 = 60) dollars

Now, let’s add these together:

[ 20 \times 3 + 30 \times 2 = 60 + 60 = 120 ]

So, your total cost is $120. This shows how the distributive property helps you calculate your total when buying multiple items.

2. Area Calculations

The distributive property also helps in geometry, especially when finding the area of rectangles. For example, think about a garden that is ((x + 3)) meters long and ((x + 2)) meters wide. To find the area (A), we can use the distributive property like this:

[ A = (x + 3)(x + 2) ]

Using the distributive method, we get:

[ A = x^2 + 2x + 3x + 6 = x^2 + 5x + 6 ]

This shows how we can find the area of shapes by breaking them down into simpler parts.

3. Construction and Material Estimates

In building, you often need to estimate how much material you’ll need, and that's where the distributive property comes in handy. Imagine a builder wants to figure out how much material is needed for the walls and floor of several identical rooms. If the wall material costs 50permeterandtheflooringcosts50 per meter and the flooring costs 30 per square meter, they can apply the distributive property.

Suppose a room is ((x + 4)) meters long and ((x + 5)) meters wide:

  • For the walls:

[ 50 \times 2((x + 4) + (x + 5)) ]

This simplifies to:

[ = 50 \times 2(2x + 9) = 100(2x + 9) = 200x + 900 ]

  • For the flooring:

[ 30 \times (x + 4)(x + 5) ]

This expands into:

[ = 30(x^2 + 9x + 20) = 30x^2 + 270x + 600 ]

The total cost combines both materials using the distributive property.

4. Sports and Statistics

Athletes often look at their game stats to see how well they’re doing. For example, if a basketball player scores an average of ((x + 2)) points over 5 games and gets (x) rebounds each game, they can use the distributive property to find their totals easily.

Total points scored:

[ 5(x + 2) = 5x + 10 ]

Total rebounds:

[ 5x ]

By using the distributive property, athletes can track their performance and see trends in their stats.

These examples show how useful the distributive property is in everyday life. When Year 8 students learn and apply this concept, they can improve their algebra skills and understand how math is relevant to real situations.

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What Real-World Examples Illustrate the Use of the Distributive Property in Year 8 Algebra?

The distributive property is an important math rule that helps us in many everyday situations. It says that for any numbers (a), (b), and (c), the equation (a(b + c) = ab + ac) is always true. Let’s look at some real-life examples to see how it works.

1. Shopping and Discounts

When you shop, many stores give discounts on items. For instance, if a clothing store sells shirts for 20each,andyoubuy3shirtsand2pairsofpantsfor20 each, and you buy 3 shirts and 2 pairs of pants for 30 each, you can find out how much you spend using the distributive property:

  • Cost of shirts: (20 \times 3 = 60) dollars
  • Cost of pants: (30 \times 2 = 60) dollars

Now, let’s add these together:

[ 20 \times 3 + 30 \times 2 = 60 + 60 = 120 ]

So, your total cost is $120. This shows how the distributive property helps you calculate your total when buying multiple items.

2. Area Calculations

The distributive property also helps in geometry, especially when finding the area of rectangles. For example, think about a garden that is ((x + 3)) meters long and ((x + 2)) meters wide. To find the area (A), we can use the distributive property like this:

[ A = (x + 3)(x + 2) ]

Using the distributive method, we get:

[ A = x^2 + 2x + 3x + 6 = x^2 + 5x + 6 ]

This shows how we can find the area of shapes by breaking them down into simpler parts.

3. Construction and Material Estimates

In building, you often need to estimate how much material you’ll need, and that's where the distributive property comes in handy. Imagine a builder wants to figure out how much material is needed for the walls and floor of several identical rooms. If the wall material costs 50permeterandtheflooringcosts50 per meter and the flooring costs 30 per square meter, they can apply the distributive property.

Suppose a room is ((x + 4)) meters long and ((x + 5)) meters wide:

  • For the walls:

[ 50 \times 2((x + 4) + (x + 5)) ]

This simplifies to:

[ = 50 \times 2(2x + 9) = 100(2x + 9) = 200x + 900 ]

  • For the flooring:

[ 30 \times (x + 4)(x + 5) ]

This expands into:

[ = 30(x^2 + 9x + 20) = 30x^2 + 270x + 600 ]

The total cost combines both materials using the distributive property.

4. Sports and Statistics

Athletes often look at their game stats to see how well they’re doing. For example, if a basketball player scores an average of ((x + 2)) points over 5 games and gets (x) rebounds each game, they can use the distributive property to find their totals easily.

Total points scored:

[ 5(x + 2) = 5x + 10 ]

Total rebounds:

[ 5x ]

By using the distributive property, athletes can track their performance and see trends in their stats.

These examples show how useful the distributive property is in everyday life. When Year 8 students learn and apply this concept, they can improve their algebra skills and understand how math is relevant to real situations.

Related articles