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What Role Did Women Play in Sweden's Industrial Revolution?

During Sweden's Industrial Revolution, which mostly happened in the late 1800s, women played important roles in changing both the workforce and society.

1. Women in the Workforce

  • By the 1880s, about 70% of the workers in the textile industry were women. This was one of the biggest job sectors in Sweden during industrialization.
  • The number of women working in factories grew a lot, from around 13% in 1850 to about 30% by 1900.

2. Balancing Work and Home

  • Many women managed to work outside while still taking care of their homes. A lot were involved in farming and crafts as well.
  • Around 40% of married women had jobs, showing they were doing work both at home and in their jobs.

3. Fighting for Change

  • Women started to come together to fight for better working conditions and rights. By 1900, they were joining labor unions and asking for higher wages and better work conditions.
  • The push for women's right to vote gained strength in the late 1800s, and women finally won the right to vote in 1921.

4. Education and Job Opportunities

  • Many women wanted to go to school beyond elementary levels, which helped create more chances for higher education. By 1910, over 20% of students in colleges and universities were women.
  • With more women becoming teachers, nurses, and clerical workers, society started to change slowly.

In summary, women were key to Sweden's industrial growth. They helped create a new economy and society, which set the stage for modern Sweden.

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What Role Did Women Play in Sweden's Industrial Revolution?

During Sweden's Industrial Revolution, which mostly happened in the late 1800s, women played important roles in changing both the workforce and society.

1. Women in the Workforce

  • By the 1880s, about 70% of the workers in the textile industry were women. This was one of the biggest job sectors in Sweden during industrialization.
  • The number of women working in factories grew a lot, from around 13% in 1850 to about 30% by 1900.

2. Balancing Work and Home

  • Many women managed to work outside while still taking care of their homes. A lot were involved in farming and crafts as well.
  • Around 40% of married women had jobs, showing they were doing work both at home and in their jobs.

3. Fighting for Change

  • Women started to come together to fight for better working conditions and rights. By 1900, they were joining labor unions and asking for higher wages and better work conditions.
  • The push for women's right to vote gained strength in the late 1800s, and women finally won the right to vote in 1921.

4. Education and Job Opportunities

  • Many women wanted to go to school beyond elementary levels, which helped create more chances for higher education. By 1910, over 20% of students in colleges and universities were women.
  • With more women becoming teachers, nurses, and clerical workers, society started to change slowly.

In summary, women were key to Sweden's industrial growth. They helped create a new economy and society, which set the stage for modern Sweden.

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