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What Role Do Cartels Play in Oligopolistic Market Structures?

Cartels really affect how competition works and set prices in certain markets. Let’s break this down:

  • Price Control: Cartels keep prices high by producing less. A good example is OPEC, which controls about 40% of the world’s oil. This means they have a big say in oil prices.

  • Strong Market Position: When cartels work together, they gain a lot of power in the market. It’s like they’re working as one big company, almost like a monopoly.

  • Making Big Profits: Cartel members usually make a lot more money together than they would if they were competing. They set their prices higher than what it costs to make a product, which can hurt consumers. For example, in 2018, the total profit for global cartels was more than $100 billion!

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What Role Do Cartels Play in Oligopolistic Market Structures?

Cartels really affect how competition works and set prices in certain markets. Let’s break this down:

  • Price Control: Cartels keep prices high by producing less. A good example is OPEC, which controls about 40% of the world’s oil. This means they have a big say in oil prices.

  • Strong Market Position: When cartels work together, they gain a lot of power in the market. It’s like they’re working as one big company, almost like a monopoly.

  • Making Big Profits: Cartel members usually make a lot more money together than they would if they were competing. They set their prices higher than what it costs to make a product, which can hurt consumers. For example, in 2018, the total profit for global cartels was more than $100 billion!

Related articles