Short-term and long-term memory work together to help us learn better.
Short-Term Memory:
- This memory holds information for a short time, about 20 to 30 seconds.
- It’s really important for things like solving problems and understanding language.
- You can think of it as a workspace. Once you process information here, it either disappears or gets moved to long-term memory.
Long-Term Memory:
- This memory keeps information for a long time, sometimes even for our whole lives.
- It can be split into two types: explicit memory and implicit memory.
- Explicit memory is about facts and events.
- Implicit memory is about skills and habits.
- When we repeat or connect new information to what we already know, it can move into long-term memory.
In simple terms, short-term memory is like a quick sketch, while long-term memory saves the real masterpiece!