When you’re trying to understand complex piano music, there are a few important things to think about. But remember, it can be tough! This is especially true for more challenging pieces because they often have complicated parts, thick sounds, and fast changes in the music.

Here are some important parts to look at, even though it might be hard:

1. Form and Structure:

   • Figuring out the main shape of the music (like whether it's a sonata or a theme and variations) can be tricky. Sometimes these shapes aren’t easy to see in more advanced pieces.
   • Tip: Try breaking the music into smaller parts. This can help you see the big picture better.

2. Harmony and Tonality:

   • The way chords move together can be confusing at first. This can make it hard to know how the music will resolve or come together.
   • Tip: Look at the chord progressions using functional harmony. You might find a chart that helps you see how the chords relate to each other.

3. Melodic Themes:

   • The main melodies can seem mixed up, with themes changing or splitting in ways that make it hard to remember them.
   • Tip: Focus on each theme one at a time. Practice them separately before trying to put everything together.

4. Rhythm and Meter:

   • Rhythm can be complicated too, with tricky patterns or unusual beats that might confuse you and make it hard to play accurately.
   • Tip: Try doing rhythm exercises on their own. You can also use a metronome to help you slowly get faster without losing clarity.

Even though these parts may seem super challenging, taking a step-by-step approach can help you make sense of advanced piano music. It's important to be patient and keep trying as you analyze the music!