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What Types of Forces Are Involved in a Simple Pendulum?

A simple pendulum is made up of a weight hanging from a string. There are a couple of important forces that affect how it moves:

  • Gravitational Force: This is the force that pulls the pendulum straight down toward the Earth.

  • Tension: This is the force from the string that pulls upward, trying to balance out gravity.

These two forces work against each other. This can make it a bit tricky to understand how the pendulum really moves.

To get a clearer idea of the pendulum's motion, we can look at how it swings back and forth. We can also think about some basic ideas from physics, like how force and motion are connected, using the formula ( F = ma ).

In this formula, ( F ) stands for force, ( m ) is mass, and ( a ) is acceleration. This helps us understand how the pendulum speeds up and slows down as it swings.

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What Types of Forces Are Involved in a Simple Pendulum?

A simple pendulum is made up of a weight hanging from a string. There are a couple of important forces that affect how it moves:

  • Gravitational Force: This is the force that pulls the pendulum straight down toward the Earth.

  • Tension: This is the force from the string that pulls upward, trying to balance out gravity.

These two forces work against each other. This can make it a bit tricky to understand how the pendulum really moves.

To get a clearer idea of the pendulum's motion, we can look at how it swings back and forth. We can also think about some basic ideas from physics, like how force and motion are connected, using the formula ( F = ma ).

In this formula, ( F ) stands for force, ( m ) is mass, and ( a ) is acceleration. This helps us understand how the pendulum speeds up and slows down as it swings.

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