To talk about daily activities in Spanish, you need to learn some words, a few grammar rules, and how to have simple conversations. This will help you join everyday chats.

Words for Daily Activities:

1. Common Daily Activities:

   • Comer: to eat
   • Estudiar: to study
   • Trabajar: to work
   • Descansar: to rest
   • Jugar: to play
   • Cocinar: to cook

2. Hello and Goodbye:

   • Hola: hello
   • Adiós: goodbye
   • Buenos días: good morning
   • Buenas tardes: good afternoon
   • Buenas noches: good night

3. Common Questions:

   • ¿Qué tal?: How are you?
   • ¿Dónde vives?: Where do you live?
   • ¿Cómo te llamas?: What is your name?

Grammar Tips:

1. Present Tense of Regular Verbs:

   • -ar Verbs (like hablar):

     • Yo hablo (I speak)
     • Tú hablas (You speak)
     • Él/Ella habla (He/She speaks)
     • Nosotros/as hablamos (We speak)
     • Vosotros/as habláis (You all speak)
     • Ellos/as hablan (They speak)

   • -er Verbs (like comer):

     • Yo como (I eat)
     • Tú comes (You eat)
     • Él/Ella come (He/She eats)
     • Nosotros/as comemos (We eat)
     • Vosotros/as coméis (You all eat)
     • Ellos/as comen (They eat)

   • -ir Verbs (like vivir):

     • Yo vivo (I live)
     • Tú vives (You live)
     • Él/Ella vive (He/She lives)
     • Nosotros/as vivimos (We live)
     • Vosotros/as vivís (You all live)
     • Ellos/as viven (They live)

2. Using Ser vs. Estar:

   • Use Ser for identity:
     • Yo soy estudiante. (I am a student.)
   • Use Estar for location:
     • Yo estoy en casa. (I am at home.)

3. Making Simple Questions:

   • To ask names: ¿Cómo te llamas?
   • To ask about where someone is: ¿Dónde vives?

4. Subject Pronouns:

   • Yo: I
   • Tú: You (informal)
   • Él/Ella: He/She
   • Nosotros/as: We
   • Vosotros/as: You all (informal in Spain)
   • Ellos/as: They

5. Agreement of Adjectives:

   • Adjectives match nouns in gender (male or female) and number (singular or plural):
     • La casa grande (The big house - feminine singular)
     • Los perros pequeños (The small dogs - masculine plural)

Key Language Skills:

1. Pronunciation:

   • Practice saying Spanish vowels: a, e, i, o, u.

   • Pay attention to consonants. The "r" in "trabajar" is a rolled sound.

2. Listening Skills:

   • Listen to simple conversations like greetings and questions.

3. Introducing Yourself:

   • Use: "Hola, me llamo [Your Name]. ¿Y tú?" (Hello, my name is [Your Name]. And you?)

4. Having Simple Conversations:

   • Use the words and grammar you learned to talk about daily activities.

5. Reading Short Texts:

   • Look for simple texts about everyday life to learn new words and understand better.

By learning these words, grammar rules, and important language skills, you will be ready to have basic conversations in Spanish about daily activities!