Gandhi and Jinnah had very different ideas about what India should be like. Their beliefs shaped how people remember them today.

1. Unity vs. Division:

   • Gandhi wanted India to be a united country where Hindus and Muslims could live together peacefully. He believed in Sarvodaya, which means lifting everyone up together.
   • Jinnah, however, thought there should be a separate identity for Muslims. This led him to support the idea of two nations, which eventually resulted in the creation of Pakistan.

2. Methods of Struggle:

   • Gandhi pushed for non-violent resistance, which he called Satyagraha. He encouraged people to peacefully refuse to follow laws to gain independence.
   • Jinnah preferred to negotiate politically and believed in using rules and laws to defend the rights of Muslims.

3. Social Vision:

   • Gandhi imagined a strong economy based on small, self-sufficient villages.
   • Jinnah wanted a more modern government, similar to Western countries, with updated political practices and systems.

These key differences in their beliefs and methods showed the different futures Gandhi and Jinnah wanted for India.