The Lasting Impact of Imperialism on Colonized Nations
Imperialism has really changed the landscape for countries that were once colonies. Here are some of the long-term effects:
Political Instability
After gaining independence, many countries faced a lot of fighting within their own borders. Around 30% of countries that were colonized had civil wars in the first ten years after they became independent.
Made-Up Borders
Colonizers created borders that didn’t make sense. For example, about 14% of countries in Africa have borders that cut through different ethnic and cultural groups. This has led to ongoing problems and tensions.
Strict Governments
Many countries ended up with strict, military-style governments. By the late 20th century, around 45% of African nations were ruled by authoritarian leaders.
Dependence on Old Colonial Powers
Economically, about 60% of African countries still relied on their former colonial rulers for goods. This dependence made it hard for them to become self-sufficient and have real political freedom.
Old Colonial Systems
Many of the systems for managing governments and laws that were left behind by colonizers continued to cause problems. These systems often led to corruption and made it hard to improve how countries were run for many years.
The Lasting Impact of Imperialism on Colonized Nations
Imperialism has really changed the landscape for countries that were once colonies. Here are some of the long-term effects:
Political Instability
After gaining independence, many countries faced a lot of fighting within their own borders. Around 30% of countries that were colonized had civil wars in the first ten years after they became independent.
Made-Up Borders
Colonizers created borders that didn’t make sense. For example, about 14% of countries in Africa have borders that cut through different ethnic and cultural groups. This has led to ongoing problems and tensions.
Strict Governments
Many countries ended up with strict, military-style governments. By the late 20th century, around 45% of African nations were ruled by authoritarian leaders.
Dependence on Old Colonial Powers
Economically, about 60% of African countries still relied on their former colonial rulers for goods. This dependence made it hard for them to become self-sufficient and have real political freedom.
Old Colonial Systems
Many of the systems for managing governments and laws that were left behind by colonizers continued to cause problems. These systems often led to corruption and made it hard to improve how countries were run for many years.