The main reasons for the French Revolution in 1789 can be summed up like this:
Social Inequality: French society was split into three groups called estates. The Third Estate included regular people like farmers and workers. They had to pay most of the taxes while the clergy (church leaders) and the nobility (rich people) had many privileges and paid very little.
Economic Hardship: By the late 1780s, France was having serious money problems. There were expensive wars and the royal family spent a lot of money on luxuries. This led to many people being poor and hungry.
Political Discontent: The Enlightenment introduced new ideas about freedom and equality. This inspired many people to want changes in the government and to get rid of the absolute monarchy, where one king had all the power.
Triggering Events: In May 1789, the Estates-General was called. This was a meeting of representatives from all three estates. Soon after, the Tennis Court Oath was taken, where members of the Third Estate promised not to stop until they had a new constitution. This made a lot of people excited for change.
All these issues came together and created a powerful push for a big change in French society.
The main reasons for the French Revolution in 1789 can be summed up like this:
Social Inequality: French society was split into three groups called estates. The Third Estate included regular people like farmers and workers. They had to pay most of the taxes while the clergy (church leaders) and the nobility (rich people) had many privileges and paid very little.
Economic Hardship: By the late 1780s, France was having serious money problems. There were expensive wars and the royal family spent a lot of money on luxuries. This led to many people being poor and hungry.
Political Discontent: The Enlightenment introduced new ideas about freedom and equality. This inspired many people to want changes in the government and to get rid of the absolute monarchy, where one king had all the power.
Triggering Events: In May 1789, the Estates-General was called. This was a meeting of representatives from all three estates. Soon after, the Tennis Court Oath was taken, where members of the Third Estate promised not to stop until they had a new constitution. This made a lot of people excited for change.
All these issues came together and created a powerful push for a big change in French society.