Colonial rivalries during the Age of Imperialism were a big deal. They led to many conflicts and had lasting effects on people and nations. Here are some important examples:

1. Scramble for Africa: European countries were in a rush to take control of parts of Africa. This created a lot of tensions and even wars, like the Anglo-Zulu War in 1879.

2. Opium Wars: Britain and China fought over trade rules. This fight changed how these two countries interacted for years to come.

3. Consequences:

   • Exploitation of Resources: Countries that were taken over often lost their natural resources.
   • Cultural Displacement: The local cultures and traditions were either erased or changed.
   • Global Power Shifts: Countries like Britain and France grew their empires, but this also led to national pride and movements for independence in the places they colonized.