The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is important for protecting nature around the world. It’s a set of laws formed to keep our planet’s plants and animals safe, while also making sure we use natural resources wisely. This agreement was created back in 1992 during a big meeting called the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. The CBD wants to make sure that the efforts to protect nature work well for everyone.
Ecosystem Protection: The CBD understands how valuable ecosystems are and works to keep them safe. Healthy biodiversity supports essential services that are worth about $125 trillion each year! These services include things like pollination (helping plants grow), cleaning water, and keeping carbon (a greenhouse gas) stored safely.
Working Together: As of 2023, there are 196 countries that are part of the CBD. This agreement helps countries work together to tackle problems that cross borders. For example, a report showed that more than 75% of land ecosystems have been changed a lot by humans. This shows us that we need to team up.
Guiding National Laws: The CBD helps countries create their own rules about protecting biodiversity. It has three main goals: taking care of biological diversity, using nature wisely, and sharing the benefits fairly. Countries that follow the CBD have made plans called National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) to steer their conservation actions.
Species in Danger: The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List shows that over 37,400 species are at risk of vanishing. This highlights how important strong laws like the CBD are.
Ecosystems in Trouble: Around 60% of ecosystem services are being harmed or misused, showing us why we need international agreements that support sustainable practices.
Working with Other Agreements: The CBD works alongside other important laws, like the Endangered Species Act (ESA) in the United States and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). Together, these agreements aim to prevent harming species and ensure international trade won’t endanger them.
Encouraging Sustainable Development: Biodiversity is also a key part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Target 15 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) specifically highlights the need to conserve and use land ecosystems wisely, tying back to the goals of the CBD.
The Convention on Biological Diversity is crucial for keeping our planet healthy. It creates a promise among countries to protect our rich biological heritage. By taking a broad approach, it not only addresses the urgent crisis of biodiversity loss but also encourages sustainable development and teamwork between nations. As we face serious environmental problems, the rules set by the CBD are essential in creating effective policies that help both nature and people.
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is important for protecting nature around the world. It’s a set of laws formed to keep our planet’s plants and animals safe, while also making sure we use natural resources wisely. This agreement was created back in 1992 during a big meeting called the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. The CBD wants to make sure that the efforts to protect nature work well for everyone.
Ecosystem Protection: The CBD understands how valuable ecosystems are and works to keep them safe. Healthy biodiversity supports essential services that are worth about $125 trillion each year! These services include things like pollination (helping plants grow), cleaning water, and keeping carbon (a greenhouse gas) stored safely.
Working Together: As of 2023, there are 196 countries that are part of the CBD. This agreement helps countries work together to tackle problems that cross borders. For example, a report showed that more than 75% of land ecosystems have been changed a lot by humans. This shows us that we need to team up.
Guiding National Laws: The CBD helps countries create their own rules about protecting biodiversity. It has three main goals: taking care of biological diversity, using nature wisely, and sharing the benefits fairly. Countries that follow the CBD have made plans called National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) to steer their conservation actions.
Species in Danger: The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List shows that over 37,400 species are at risk of vanishing. This highlights how important strong laws like the CBD are.
Ecosystems in Trouble: Around 60% of ecosystem services are being harmed or misused, showing us why we need international agreements that support sustainable practices.
Working with Other Agreements: The CBD works alongside other important laws, like the Endangered Species Act (ESA) in the United States and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). Together, these agreements aim to prevent harming species and ensure international trade won’t endanger them.
Encouraging Sustainable Development: Biodiversity is also a key part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Target 15 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) specifically highlights the need to conserve and use land ecosystems wisely, tying back to the goals of the CBD.
The Convention on Biological Diversity is crucial for keeping our planet healthy. It creates a promise among countries to protect our rich biological heritage. By taking a broad approach, it not only addresses the urgent crisis of biodiversity loss but also encourages sustainable development and teamwork between nations. As we face serious environmental problems, the rules set by the CBD are essential in creating effective policies that help both nature and people.