The Higgs boson is sometimes called the "God Particle" because it plays a really important part in understanding how the universe works. It's linked to something called the Higgs field, which is everywhere in space. This field helps give mass, or weight, to tiny particles.
Here are some key points about the Higgs boson:
Discovery: Scientists found it in 2012 using a big machine called the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at a place called CERN.
Mass: It has a mass of about 125 GeV/c², which is important for explaining how particles get their mass.
Role: It helps break something called electroweak symmetry. This allows certain particles, called W and Z bosons, to gain mass.
Particle Types: The Higgs boson also affects other particles like fermions (which include electrons and quarks) and bosons.
In short, the Higgs boson is very important for understanding why particles have mass. It helps scientists make sense of many things in modern physics!
The Higgs boson is sometimes called the "God Particle" because it plays a really important part in understanding how the universe works. It's linked to something called the Higgs field, which is everywhere in space. This field helps give mass, or weight, to tiny particles.
Here are some key points about the Higgs boson:
Discovery: Scientists found it in 2012 using a big machine called the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at a place called CERN.
Mass: It has a mass of about 125 GeV/c², which is important for explaining how particles get their mass.
Role: It helps break something called electroweak symmetry. This allows certain particles, called W and Z bosons, to gain mass.
Particle Types: The Higgs boson also affects other particles like fermions (which include electrons and quarks) and bosons.
In short, the Higgs boson is very important for understanding why particles have mass. It helps scientists make sense of many things in modern physics!